The care of the teeth in pregnancy is very important, especially at a preventive level. Before getting pregnant , it is advisable to visit the dentist for a check to avoid that during pregnancy you have to submit to the filling of a tooth or endodontics, for example. The use of antibiotics or anesthesia is not, of course, the most advisable in pregnancy and it is advisable to perform these interventions before and with a preventive character.
Problems that affect the teeth of the pregnant woman
The health of the teeth during the months of pregnancy can be compromised by the changes of pregnancy.
1. Changes that occur in the composition of saliva. The change in pH of saliva, especially in the last trimester of pregnancy and during lactation , can trigger tooth decay.
2. Gingivitis pregnancy. This disease affects between 60 and 75 percent of pregnant women and is caused by hormonal fluctuations. The gingivitis in pregnancy is inflammation of the gums, when this stage is aggravated occurs the epulis of pregnancy, also known as tumor of the gums.
3. Dental mobility. It is characteristic of pregnancy and is directly related to the mineral changes that occur in the lamina of the tooth.
4. The erosion of tooth enamel. It is one of the most common problems, especially among pregnant women who suffer from nausea and vomiting during the first trimester.
5. Bleeding gums. During pregnancy, there is an increase in blood flow to the skin and mucous membranes, and as a result, the gums may bleed .
Recommendations to take care of your teeth in pregnancy
Some studies link periodontal problems with the presence of premature birth or low birth weight. Therefore, in case of suffering any alteration, it is important to be well treated always by a dentist.
If you want to show off a beautiful smile during pregnancy, oral hygiene and visits to dentists can not be missing in the routine of your schedule.
1. Visit the dentist before and during pregnancy , and whenever you notice discomfort in the mouth, teeth or molars, or gums. It is essential to visit the dentist during the second trimester.
2. Choosing a good toothbrush is very important in pregnancy. Electric toothbrush can an help women clean their teeth completely. Xiaomi toothbrush one of wonderful electric toothbrushes you can choose. In addition to electric toothbrushes, you can also choose a ordinary toothbrush. When you are choosing them, you should pay more attention to its bristles. Generally speaking, a soft one will be better for pregnant women.
3. Dental hygiene. Brushing after each meal and the use of dental floss and antiseptic agents will keep your mouth healthy. Choose a toothpaste containing fluoride which your teeth. When are choosing a toothpaste, a toothpaste made of natural ingredients will be safe. For example. Xiaomi natural toothpaste is one of the best options available for you.
4. Use an oral antiseptic . If you have vomiting or excessive salivation, rinse with an oral antiseptic.
5. Take care of your diet. Follow a diet rich in minerals and vitamins, as well as supplements prescribed by your gynecologist. The extra calcium intake in pregnancy and other minerals protects your teeth and helps form the germ of your baby's teeth